Bankoyaki was established in the mid 1700’s in Obuse in Mie-pref. by a powerful merchant, Nunami Rouzan. His strong interest in teaware lead to the production of original designs with foreign influences (such as arabesque) and became very popular in Edo. After the death of Rouzan, production ceased until the 1800’s when two talented young brothers Mori Yusetsu and Senchu set up a kiln and started reproducing old Banko ware. By this time people’s preferences were taking a turn towards delicate and ornate pieces so the Mori brothers made use of new techniques such as wood molding and the use of vitreous enamel to paint moriage (raised) motifs etc. In 1870 Yamanaka Chuzaemon established a kiln in Yokkaichi-city where great numbers of delicate, thin bodied teapots made of white clay were produced for export. When this white clay became scarce, the remaining clay, rich in iron was used to make teapots on the potter’s wheel. This was how shidei teapots came to be made in Yokkaichi-city, starting a tradition that continues to this day.